Napoleon Essay - 1992 Words

In 1797, Napoleon Bonaparte became first consul after overthrowing the Directory and establishing the Consultate. He had many achievements for France under educational, financial, administrative, legal and religious reforms. However, these achievements are often exaggerated. Napoleon was indeed the amp;#8216;heiramp;#8217; of the revolution as he completed much of the work that the revolution had started, such as the creation of a Civil Code and the reforming of the education system. Despite this, he also destroyed much of the revolutionamp;#8217;s work. He ignored and betrayed some of the revolutionamp;#8217;s beliefs and much of his achievements were incomplete. Napoleonamp;#8217;s achievements in Europe were mainly for his own†¦show more content†¦This code was successful as it formed the basis of many European legal systems. This amp;#8216;codeamp;#8217; was requested in many grievances, which were sent to Louis XVI and was demanded by the revolutionariesamp;#8217;. Thus Napoleon appeared to be truly the amp;#8220;heir of the revolution; as he had so claimed. The code took into account issues that the revolution had stood for, such as equality before the law and freedom of religion. This Civil code also gave equal inheritance to all offspring should a parent die. Marriage became a civil rather than a religious act. Napoleon stopped a proposal for girls to marry at thirteen and for boys to marry at fifteen. Instead, he increased the marital age to eighteen for girls and twenty for boys. The civil code also permitted divorce. On the other hand, according to John Merriman, this was also an incomplete achievement and did not satisfy everyone. Napoleon went against one of the revolution beliefs amp;#8211; equality for women. A womanamp;#8217;s wage went to her husband and she could also not buy any property without her husbandamp;#8217;s or male relativesamp;#8217; permission . Women had to be committed to obedience and fidelity to their husbands. Napoleon further betrayed the opinions of most French people by declaring women were amp;#8220; nothing more than machines for producing children;. He also betrayed the revolution by abolishingShow MoreRelatedThe Napoleon C omplex2927 Words   |  12 Pagesmention Napoleon is the idea of a short, angry, and bossy little man who is aggressive to compensate for being little, in other words having a Napoleon Complex. Ironically the idea that Napoleon was a short man is false as he was average height for his size at the time. A more useful way to look at a Napoleon complex would be to describe it as, a person who is driven by a perceived handicap to overcompensate in other aspects, in their lives. With this definition, we get what Napoleons mentalityRead MoreThe book Napoleon by Paul Johnson is a monograph on the life of Napoleon. Napoleon was born on600 Words   |  3 Pages The book Napoleon by Paul Johnson is a monograph on the life of Napoleon. 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